ÑëÊÓÍø|ÖйúÍøÂçµçÊǪ́|ÍøÕ¾µØͼ |
¿Í·þÉèΪÊ×Ò³ |
ÖйúÍøÂçµçÊǪ́ > ÐÂÎĄ̊ > ÐÂÎÅÖÐÐÄ >
·¢²¼Ê±¼ä:2012Äê02ÔÂ07ÈÕ 14:05 | ½øÈ븴ÐËÂÛ̳ | À´Ô´£º¾¼Ã²Î¿¼±¨ | ÊÖ»ú¿´ÊÓƵ
΢·Ã̸ | ΢ֱ²¥ | ΢¹ã³¡ | ÃûÈËǽ | ÅÅÐаñ
• ³È×Ó´òÀ¯¸ÃÈçºÎʶ±ð • ½ÒÃؼßÊ®ÑÐÖÆÈ«¹ý³Ì
¡¡¡¡¾ÝÍâý±¨µÀ£¬Ëæ×ÅÂ׶ØÒøÐмä²ð·Å¿îÀûÂÊ(LIBOR)µ÷²é°¸Öð²½¼ÓÉÈðÒø¼¯ÍÅ(U BS)¡¢ÈðÊ¿ÐÅ´û¼¯ÍÅ(Credit Suisse)¡¢»¨Æ켯ÍÅ(Citigroup)µÈ12¼ÒÃÀ¹ú¡¢Å·ÖÞºÍÈÕ±¾ÒøÐÐÄ¿Ç°ÕýÃæÁÙÈðÊ¿¾ºÕùίԱ»á(COMCO)µÄµ÷²é¡£
¡¡¡¡T he S w iss C om petition C om m ission(C O M C O) saidonFridayit hadreceivedin-form ation ofpossible collusion betw eenderivatives traders concerningLondonInterbankO fferedR ate(LIBO R) andT okyoInterbankO fferedR ate(TIBO R).(·͸Éç)
¡¡¡¡ÈðÊ¿¾ºÕùίԱ»á3ÈÕ±íʾ£¬¸Ã»ú¹¹µÃµ½µÄÏûÏ¢ÏÔʾ£¬ÑÜÉúÆ·½»Ò×Ô±Ö®¼äµÄ´®Í¨¿ÉÄÜÓ°ÏìÁËLIBO RºÍ¶«¾©ÒøÐмä²ð½èÀûÂÊ(TIBO R)¡£
¡¡¡¡ÈðÊ¿¾ºÕùίԱ»á±íʾ£¬¸Ã»ú¹¹ÊÕµ½µÄÒ»·ÝÉêÇë±íÃ÷£¬¶à¼ÒÒøÐеĽ»Ò×Ô±¿ÉÄܲÙ×ÝÁËL IB O R¡£ÃÀ¹ú¡¢Ó¢¹úºÍÅ·Ã˵ļà¹Üµ±¾ÖÒÑÔÚµ÷²éL IB O RÈçºÎ±»É趨£¬ÈÕ±¾¼à¹ÜÕßÒ²ÕýÔÚ¶ÔTIBO R½øÐе÷²é¡£
¡¡¡¡L iborand T iborarederived from ratesbanks chargeeachother. Bothareusedw idelyasinternational benchm arks£¬w ith even thesm allest adjustm ent potentiallyhaving abigfinancial im pact.(Ó¢¹ú¡¶½ðÈÚʱ±¨¡·)
¡¡¡¡LIBO RºÍT IBO RÊÇ´Ó¸÷ÒøÐÐÖ®¼ä·Å´ûÀûÂÊÖÐÑÜÉú³öÀ´£¬¶¼ÊÇÈ«Çò¹ã·ºÊ¹ÓõĻù×¼ÀûÂÊÖ®Ò»¡£LIBO RºÍT IBO RµÄ×î΢С±ä¶¯¾Í¿ÉÄܶԽðÈÚÒµ²úÉú¾Þ´óÓ°Ïì¡£
¡¡¡¡LIBO RÔÚÈ«Çò·¶Î§ÄÚ±»ÓÃ×÷¾ö¶¨Ô¼350ÍòÒÚÃÀÔª½ðÈÚÑÜÉúÆ·ºÍÆäËû½ðÈÚ²úÆ·ÀûÂʵĻù×¼ÀûÂÊ£¬Ò²ÊÇÈðÊ¿ÑëÐÐ(Sw iss N ational Bank)ÔÚÖƶ¨»õ±ÒÕþ²ßʱ²ÉÓõĻù×¼²Î¿¼ÀûÂÊ¡£
¡¡¡¡D erivativetradersw orking atvariousfinancial institutionsm ight havem anipulatedLibor andT ibor subm issions by¡°coordinatingtheir behavior£¬therebyinfluencingthese refer-ence rates intheir favor£¬¡±the w atchdogsaid.(Åí²©Éç)
¡¡¡¡ÈðÊ¿¾ºÕùίԱ»á³Æ£¬²»Í¬½ðÈÚ»ú¹¹µÄÑÜÉúÆ·½»Ò×Ô±¿ÉÄÜͨ¹ý¡°Ðµ÷ÆäÐж¯À´Ó°ÏìÕâЩ²Î¿¼ÀûÂÊ£¬ÒÔ²úÉú¶ÔÆäÓÐÀûµÄÓ°Ï족¡£¼´ÒÔÕâÖÖ·½Ê½²Ù×ÝLIBO RºÍTIBO RµÄÌá½»¡£
¡¡¡¡ÆäËü½ÓÊܵ÷²éµÄÒøÐл¹°üÀ¨ÈýÁⶫ¾©ÈÕÁªÒøÐÐ(T okyo- MitsubishiU F J)¡¢µÂÒâÖ¾ÒøÐÐ(D eutscheBank)¡¢»ã·á¿Ø¹É(H SBC H oldings)¡¢ËÕ¸ñÀ¼»Ê¼ÒÒøÐÐ(R oyalB ank ofS cotlandG roup)¡¢·¨¹úÐËÒµÒøÐÐ(SocieteG eneraleSA)¡¢Èý¾®×¡ÓÑÒøÐÐ(Sum itom oM itsui BankingC orporation)µÈ¡£
¡¡¡¡T h e S w iss inquiry follow s earlierinvestigations byregulators inLondon£¬N ewY orkandT okyointosim ilar allegations. T heSw issC om petition C om m issionconfirm edtheinvestigations w ere linked£¬but declinedtogivedetails.(Ó¢¹ú¡¶½ðÈÚʱ±¨¡·)
¡¡¡¡ÈðÊ¿Õë¶ÔÕâЩÒøÐÐÕ¹¿ªµ÷²é֮ǰ£¬Â׶ء¢Å¦Ô¼ºÍ¶«¾©ÔçÏÈÒÑÕ¹¿ªÀàËƵ÷²é¡£ÈðÊ¿¾ºÕùίԱ»á±íʾÕâЩµ÷²éÖ®¼äÓÐËù¹ØÁª£¬µ«ÊǾܾø¸ø³öÏà¹Øϸ½Ú¡£
¡¡¡¡ÃÀ¹úºÍÅ·ÖÞ¼à¹ÜÕßÈ¥ÄêÔøÒªÇóËÕ¸ñÀ¼»Ê¼ÒÒøÐС¢°Í¿ËÀ³ÒøÐÐ(Barclays PLC)ºÍ»ã·á¿Ø¹ÉµÈÒøÐÐÌṩÏà¹ØÐÅÏ¢£¬ÒÔµ÷²éÕâЩÒøÐÐÊÇ·ñ²Ù×ÝÁËL IB O R¡£ÃÀ¹úºÍÓ¢¹ú¼à¹Ü»ú¹¹µ±Ç°ÔÚµ÷²éÒøÐÐÊÇ·ñµÍ±¨LIBO R¡£
¡¡¡¡L iborratesspiked duringthecrisisbutw ere w idelycriticisedat the tim e for not havingrisenenoughtoreflect real interbankprices.(·͸Éç)
¡¡¡¡L IB O RÔÚ½ðÈÚΣ»úÆÚ¼ä´ó·ùÅÊÉý£¬µ«ÊÇÄÇʱÍâ½çÒ»Ö±ÅúÆÀ¸ÃÀûÂÊûÓÐÉýÖÁ×ã¹»¸ßµÄˮƽ£¬ÒÔ·´Ó³ÕæʵµÄÒøÐмä½è´û¼Û¸ñ¡£
¡¡¡¡ÓÐÒµÄÚÈËÊ¿³Æ£¬ÔÚ½ðÈÚΣ»úÆڼ䣬ÕþÖÎѹÁ¦×è°ÁËLIB O RÉýÖÁÓ¦ÓеÄˮƽ£¬ÉÌÒµÒøÐÐÒ²ÔÚѹµÍ½è´û³É±¾¡£